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Description
Apistogramma agassizii 'Fire Red'
Description:
Appearance:
Body: Small and stocky with a robust, somewhat elongated shape.
Color: Males are known for their vibrant, fiery red coloration, with additional orange and yellow accents. They often have a contrasting darker stripe or bar pattern that enhances their striking appearance. Females are generally less vivid but can exhibit subtle hues of red and orange.
Fins: Males have long, flowing dorsal and anal fins with bright red and orange accents. Females have shorter fins and are less ornate.
Size: Males typically grow to 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) in length, while females are slightly smaller, around 2.5-3 inches (6.5-7.5 cm).
Behavior:
Generally peaceful but can be territorial, particularly during breeding.
Prefers to occupy the bottom and mid-levels of the tank and may establish territories.
Care Requirements:
Tank Size:
Minimum of 20 gallons (76 liters) for a pair. Larger tanks are preferable if keeping more than one pair or to reduce territorial disputes.
Water Parameters:
Temperature: 75-82°F (24-28°C).
pH: 6.0-7.5.
Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water.
Filtration: Efficient filtration is necessary to maintain water quality, but avoid strong currents that might stress the fish.
Tank Setup:
Aquascaping: Provide ample hiding spots and territories using driftwood, rocks, and dense plants. Apistogrammas appreciate having secure areas for shelter and breeding.
Substrate: Soft substrate like sand or fine gravel is ideal, allowing them to forage and dig.
Diet:
Omnivorous; offer a varied diet including high-quality pellets, flakes, and live or frozen foods such as worms, brine shrimp, and small crustaceans.
Supplement with occasional vegetable matter like spirulina or blanched vegetables to ensure balanced nutrition.
Behavioral Considerations:
Males can be territorial and may show aggression towards other males, especially during breeding. Providing sufficient hiding spots and visual barriers can help reduce conflicts.
Females are generally less aggressive but can become protective of their breeding area.
Tank Maintenance:
Perform regular water changes (20-30% weekly) to maintain water quality and cleanliness.
Regularly monitor and maintain water parameters to ensure a stable and healthy environment.
Health Care:
Watch for signs of stress or illness, such as changes in behavior, loss of appetite, or visible symptoms like spots or lesions.
Quarantine new arrivals to prevent introducing diseases to the established tank.