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Description
Blue Neon Acara (Andinoacara pulcher)
Description:
Appearance:
Body: Oval and slightly elongated with a laterally compressed shape.
Color: Vibrant blue body with neon blue or turquoise highlights. Often features a contrasting red or orange coloration around the eyes and fins.
Fins: Fins are typically transparent with some color accents, such as blue or orange.
Size:
Adult Size: Up to 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) in length.
Behavior:
Temperament: Generally peaceful but can be territorial, especially during breeding.
Activity: Active and often seen swimming around the tank. Can be a bit shy at first but usually becomes more confident over time.
Care Requirements:
Tank Size:
Minimum: 30 gallons (114 liters) or larger. A larger tank is recommended to provide ample swimming space and to help reduce territorial behavior.
Tank Shape: A longer tank is preferable to give them more horizontal swimming space.
Tank Setup:
Substrate: Use fine gravel or sand. A softer substrate is preferable to avoid damaging their sensitive barbels.
Decorations: Provide hiding spots and structures such as rocks, driftwood, and caves. They appreciate a well-structured environment with places to retreat.
Plants: Live plants can be included but should be sturdy as they may be uprooted. Floating plants can also provide cover.
Water Parameters:
Temperature: 74-78°F (23-26°C). Maintain a stable temperature.
pH: 6.5-7.5. Slightly acidic to neutral water is ideal.
Hardness: Moderate to hard water.
Filtration: Provide good filtration to maintain water quality. A moderate flow is suitable, but avoid strong currents that can stress the fish.
Diet:
Primary Food: Omnivorous. Feed a balanced diet including high-quality pellets, flakes, and frozen or live foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia.
Supplemental Food: Occasional treats of vegetables like blanched spinach or peas.
Behavioral Considerations:
Compatibility: Generally compatible with other peaceful species of similar size. Avoid aggressive or overly territorial tank mates.
Social Behavior: Can be kept in pairs or small groups, but provide enough space and hiding spots to reduce aggression.
Tank Maintenance:
Water Changes: Regular water changes (20-30% weekly) to maintain water quality and reduce waste buildup.
Cleaning: Regularly clean the tank and equipment. Remove uneaten food and debris to prevent water quality issues.
Health Care:
Observation: Monitor for signs of stress or illness, such as changes in behavior, loss of appetite, or physical symptoms like discoloration or fin damage.
Treatment: Consult an aquarium professional if health issues arise. Common problems include ich, fin rot, and fungal infections.