All our fish, shrimp and corals are bagged with fresh oxygen as well as a heat pack in winter.
When ordering livestock please select the box size and add it to your cart for accurate overnight (1-2 days) shipping costs. A small box can take 1-2 bags and a medium box 6 bags. One bag fits max 10 small (1-3cm) fish or max 2 medium (3-5cm) fish or max 1 large (>5cm) fish.
ONE SPECIES PER BAG. Eg: One bag of 10 neon tetra
Plecostomus (Commonly referred to as "Pleco" or "Plecostomus")
Description:
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Appearance:
- Size: Varies widely depending on species; can range from 6 inches (15 cm) to over 24 inches (60 cm) in length. The most commonly kept species in aquariums, like Hypostomus plecostomus, can reach about 18-24 inches (45-60 cm).
- Color: Typically dark brown or black with light spots or stripes, though coloration can vary by species.
- Body Shape: Flat, armored body with bony plates and a large, sucker-like mouth. Tail is often forked.
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Behavior:
- Activity Level: Primarily nocturnal; active during the night.
- Social Behavior: Generally peaceful but can be territorial. Prefers having its own space and hiding spots.
Care Requirements:
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Tank Size:
- Minimum: 75 gallons (284 liters) for larger species. Ensure the tank is appropriately sized for the specific species you have.
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Tank Setup:
- Substrate: Soft, sandy substrate is best to prevent damage to their undersides. Can also use smooth gravel.
- Decorations: Provide plenty of hiding places using driftwood, rocks, and caves. They enjoy having areas to hide and explore.
- Plants: Hardy plants can be included but should be securely anchored. They may occasionally disturb or uproot plants.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 72-82°F (22-28°C). Maintain a stable temperature within this range.
- pH: 6.0-7.5. Slightly acidic to neutral water is ideal.
- Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water.
- Filtration: Strong filtration is necessary to keep the water clean. Ensure the filter is powerful but avoid strong currents that may stress the fish.
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Diet:
- Primary Food: Herbivorous. Offer a diet rich in vegetable matter such as algae wafers, spirulina pellets, and blanched vegetables (e.g., zucchini, cucumber).
- Supplemental Food: Occasionally offer protein-rich foods like bloodworms or brine shrimp, particularly for juveniles or during growth spurts.
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Behavioral Considerations:
- Compatibility: Peaceful with other non-aggressive fish. Suitable tank mates include peaceful community fish like tetras, rasboras, and other non-aggressive species.
- Tank Mates: Avoid aggressive or fin-nipping fish. Provide enough hiding spots to reduce territorial disputes.
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Tank Maintenance:
- Water Changes: Perform regular water changes of 25-30% weekly to maintain water quality and reduce waste.
- Cleaning: Keep the tank clean and ensure the filter is functioning properly.
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Health Care:
- Observation: Monitor for any signs of illness or stress, such as changes in behavior, loss of appetite, or visible abnormalities.
- Treatment: Maintain excellent water quality to prevent diseases. Consult with an aquarium specialist if health issues arise.
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Additional Notes:
- Lifespan: Typically 10-15 years with proper care.
- Breeding: Breeding in captivity is rare and requires specific conditions. Ensuring optimal water quality and providing appropriate hiding places may encourage breeding.